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Gentoo Linux Security Advisory 202208-23

Gentoo Linux Security Advisory 202208-23 - Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in Xen, the worst of which could result in remote code execution (guest sandbox escape). Versions less than 4.15.3 are affected.

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Gentoo Linux Security Advisory GLSA 202208-23


                                       https://security.gentoo.org/  

Severity: High
Title: Xen: Multiple Vulnerabilities
Date: August 14, 2022
Bugs: #810341, #812485, #816882, #825354, #832039, #835401, #850802
ID: 202208-23


Synopsis

Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in Xen, the worst of which
could result in remote code execution (guest sandbox escape).

Background

Xen is a bare-metal hypervisor.

Affected packages

-------------------------------------------------------------------  
 Package              /     Vulnerable     /            Unaffected  
-------------------------------------------------------------------  

1 app-emulation/xen < 4.15.3 >= 4.15.3
2 app-emulation/xen-tools < 4.15.3 >= 4.15.3

Description

Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in Xen. Please review the
CVE identifiers referenced below for details.

Impact

Please review the referenced CVE identifiers for details.

Workaround

There is no known workaround at this time.

Resolution

All Xen users should upgrade to the latest version:

emerge --sync

emerge --ask --oneshot --verbose “>=app-emulation/xen-4.15.3”

All Xen tools users should upgrade to the latest version:

emerge --sync

emerge --ask --oneshot --verbose “>=app-emulation/xen-tools-4.15.3”

References

[ 1 ] CVE-2021-28694
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-28694
[ 2 ] CVE-2021-28695
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-28695
[ 3 ] CVE-2021-28696
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-28696
[ 4 ] CVE-2021-28697
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-28697
[ 5 ] CVE-2021-28698
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-28698
[ 6 ] CVE-2021-28699
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-28699
[ 7 ] CVE-2021-28700
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-28700
[ 8 ] CVE-2021-28701
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-28701
[ 9 ] CVE-2021-28702
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-28702
[ 10 ] CVE-2021-28710
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-28710
[ 11 ] CVE-2022-21123
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-21123
[ 12 ] CVE-2022-21125
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-21125
[ 13 ] CVE-2022-21166
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-21166
[ 14 ] CVE-2022-23033
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-23033
[ 15 ] CVE-2022-23034
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-23034
[ 16 ] CVE-2022-23035
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-23035
[ 17 ] CVE-2022-26362
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-26362
[ 18 ] CVE-2022-26363
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-26363
[ 19 ] CVE-2022-26364
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-26364
[ 20 ] XSA-378
[ 21 ] XSA-379
[ 22 ] XSA-380
[ 23 ] XSA-382
[ 24 ] XSA-383
[ 25 ] XSA-384
[ 26 ] XSA-386
[ 27 ] XSA-390
[ 28 ] XSA-401
[ 29 ] XSA-402
[ 30 ] XSA-404

Availability

This GLSA and any updates to it are available for viewing at
the Gentoo Security Website:

https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-23

Concerns?

Security is a primary focus of Gentoo Linux and ensuring the
confidentiality and security of our users’ machines is of utmost
importance to us. Any security concerns should be addressed to
[email protected] or alternatively, you may file a bug at
https://bugs.gentoo.org.

License

Copyright 2022 Gentoo Foundation, Inc; referenced text
belongs to its owner(s).

The contents of this document are licensed under the
Creative Commons - Attribution / Share Alike license.

https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5

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Ubuntu Security Notice 5505-1 - Norbert Slusarek discovered a race condition in the CAN BCM networking protocol of the Linux kernel leading to multiple use-after-free vulnerabilities. A local attacker could use this issue to execute arbitrary code. Likang Luo discovered that a race condition existed in the Bluetooth subsystem of the Linux kernel, leading to a use-after-free vulnerability. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service or possibly execute arbitrary code.

Xen PV Guest Non-SELFSNOOP CPU Memory Corruption

On CPUs without SELFSNOOP support, a Xen PV domain that has access to a PCI device (which grants the domain the ability to set arbitrary cache attributes on all its pages) can trick Xen into validating an L2 pagetable that contains a cacheline that is marked as clean in the cache but actually differs from main memory. After the pagetable has been validated, an attacker can flush the "clean" cacheline, such that on the next load, unvalidated data from main memory shows up in the pagetable.

Ubuntu Security Notice USN-5485-2

Ubuntu Security Notice 5485-2 - It was discovered that some Intel processors did not completely perform cleanup actions on multi-core shared buffers. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose sensitive information. It was discovered that some Intel processors did not completely perform cleanup actions on microarchitectural fill buffers. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose sensitive information. It was discovered that some Intel processors did not properly perform cleanup during specific special register write operations. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose sensitive information.

Ubuntu Security Notice USN-5485-2

Ubuntu Security Notice 5485-2 - It was discovered that some Intel processors did not completely perform cleanup actions on multi-core shared buffers. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose sensitive information. It was discovered that some Intel processors did not completely perform cleanup actions on microarchitectural fill buffers. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose sensitive information. It was discovered that some Intel processors did not properly perform cleanup during specific special register write operations. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose sensitive information.

Ubuntu Security Notice USN-5485-2

Ubuntu Security Notice 5485-2 - It was discovered that some Intel processors did not completely perform cleanup actions on multi-core shared buffers. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose sensitive information. It was discovered that some Intel processors did not completely perform cleanup actions on microarchitectural fill buffers. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose sensitive information. It was discovered that some Intel processors did not properly perform cleanup during specific special register write operations. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose sensitive information.

Ubuntu Security Notice USN-5486-1

Ubuntu Security Notice 5486-1 - It was discovered that some Intel processors did not implement sufficient control flow management. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service. Joseph Nuzman discovered that some Intel processors did not properly initialise shared resources. A local attacker could use this to obtain sensitive information. Mark Ermolov, Dmitry Sklyarov and Maxim Goryachy discovered that some Intel processors did not prevent test and debug logic from being activated at runtime. A local attacker could use this to escalate privileges.

Ubuntu Security Notice USN-5486-1

Ubuntu Security Notice 5486-1 - It was discovered that some Intel processors did not implement sufficient control flow management. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service. Joseph Nuzman discovered that some Intel processors did not properly initialise shared resources. A local attacker could use this to obtain sensitive information. Mark Ermolov, Dmitry Sklyarov and Maxim Goryachy discovered that some Intel processors did not prevent test and debug logic from being activated at runtime. A local attacker could use this to escalate privileges.

Ubuntu Security Notice USN-5485-1

Ubuntu Security Notice 5485-1 - It was discovered that some Intel processors did not completely perform cleanup actions on multi-core shared buffers. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose sensitive information. It was discovered that some Intel processors did not completely perform cleanup actions on microarchitectural fill buffers. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose sensitive information. It was discovered that some Intel processors did not properly perform cleanup during specific special register write operations. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose sensitive information.

Ubuntu Security Notice USN-5485-1

Ubuntu Security Notice 5485-1 - It was discovered that some Intel processors did not completely perform cleanup actions on multi-core shared buffers. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose sensitive information. It was discovered that some Intel processors did not completely perform cleanup actions on microarchitectural fill buffers. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose sensitive information. It was discovered that some Intel processors did not properly perform cleanup during specific special register write operations. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose sensitive information.

Ubuntu Security Notice USN-5485-1

Ubuntu Security Notice 5485-1 - It was discovered that some Intel processors did not completely perform cleanup actions on multi-core shared buffers. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose sensitive information. It was discovered that some Intel processors did not completely perform cleanup actions on microarchitectural fill buffers. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose sensitive information. It was discovered that some Intel processors did not properly perform cleanup during specific special register write operations. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose sensitive information.

Ubuntu Security Notice USN-5484-1

Ubuntu Security Notice 5484-1 - It was discovered that the Linux kernel did not properly restrict access to the kernel debugger when booted in secure boot environments. A privileged attacker could use this to bypass UEFI Secure Boot restrictions. It was discovered that a race condition existed in the network scheduling subsystem of the Linux kernel, leading to a use-after-free vulnerability. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service or possibly execute arbitrary code.

Ubuntu Security Notice USN-5484-1

Ubuntu Security Notice 5484-1 - It was discovered that the Linux kernel did not properly restrict access to the kernel debugger when booted in secure boot environments. A privileged attacker could use this to bypass UEFI Secure Boot restrictions. It was discovered that a race condition existed in the network scheduling subsystem of the Linux kernel, leading to a use-after-free vulnerability. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service or possibly execute arbitrary code.

Ubuntu Security Notice USN-5484-1

Ubuntu Security Notice 5484-1 - It was discovered that the Linux kernel did not properly restrict access to the kernel debugger when booted in secure boot environments. A privileged attacker could use this to bypass UEFI Secure Boot restrictions. It was discovered that a race condition existed in the network scheduling subsystem of the Linux kernel, leading to a use-after-free vulnerability. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service or possibly execute arbitrary code.

CVE-2022-21166: INTEL-SA-00615

Incomplete cleanup in specific special register write operations for some Intel(R) Processors may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access.

CVE-2022-21166: INTEL-SA-00615

Incomplete cleanup in specific special register write operations for some Intel(R) Processors may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access.

CVE-2022-21166: INTEL-SA-00615

Incomplete cleanup in specific special register write operations for some Intel(R) Processors may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access.

CVE-2022-26362: oss-security - Xen Security Advisory 401 v2 (CVE-2022-26362)

x86 pv: Race condition in typeref acquisition Xen maintains a type reference count for pages, in addition to a regular reference count. This scheme is used to maintain invariants required for Xen's safety, e.g. PV guests may not have direct writeable access to pagetables; updates need auditing by Xen. Unfortunately, the logic for acquiring a type reference has a race condition, whereby a safely TLB flush is issued too early and creates a window where the guest can re-establish the read/write mapping before writeability is prohibited.

CVE-2022-26363

x86 pv: Insufficient care with non-coherent mappings T[his CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.] Xen maintains a type reference count for pages, in addition to a regular reference count. This scheme is used to maintain invariants required for Xen's safety, e.g. PV guests may not have direct writeable access to pagetables; updates need auditing by Xen. Unfortunately, Xen's safety logic doesn't account for CPU-induced cache non-coherency; cases where the CPU can cause the content of the cache to be different to the content in main memory. In such cases, Xen's safety logic can incorrectly conclude that the contents of a page is safe.

CVE-2022-26363

x86 pv: Insufficient care with non-coherent mappings T[his CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.] Xen maintains a type reference count for pages, in addition to a regular reference count. This scheme is used to maintain invariants required for Xen's safety, e.g. PV guests may not have direct writeable access to pagetables; updates need auditing by Xen. Unfortunately, Xen's safety logic doesn't account for CPU-induced cache non-coherency; cases where the CPU can cause the content of the cache to be different to the content in main memory. In such cases, Xen's safety logic can incorrectly conclude that the contents of a page is safe.

CVE-2022-23035

Insufficient cleanup of passed-through device IRQs The management of IRQs associated with physical devices exposed to x86 HVM guests involves an iterative operation in particular when cleaning up after the guest's use of the device. In the case where an interrupt is not quiescent yet at the time this cleanup gets invoked, the cleanup attempt may be scheduled to be retried. When multiple interrupts are involved, this scheduling of a retry may get erroneously skipped. At the same time pointers may get cleared (resulting in a de-reference of NULL) and freed (resulting in a use-after-free), while other code would continue to assume them to be valid.

CVE-2022-23033

arm: guest_physmap_remove_page not removing the p2m mappings The functions to remove one or more entries from a guest p2m pagetable on Arm (p2m_remove_mapping, guest_physmap_remove_page, and p2m_set_entry with mfn set to INVALID_MFN) do not actually clear the pagetable entry if the entry doesn't have the valid bit set. It is possible to have a valid pagetable entry without the valid bit set when a guest operating system uses set/way cache maintenance instructions. For instance, a guest issuing a set/way cache maintenance instruction, then calling the XENMEM_decrease_reservation hypercall to give back memory pages to Xen, might be able to retain access to those pages even after Xen started reusing them for other purposes.

CVE-2022-23034

A PV guest could DoS Xen while unmapping a grant To address XSA-380, reference counting was introduced for grant mappings for the case where a PV guest would have the IOMMU enabled. PV guests can request two forms of mappings. When both are in use for any individual mapping, unmapping of such a mapping can be requested in two steps. The reference count for such a mapping would then mistakenly be decremented twice. Underflow of the counters gets detected, resulting in the triggering of a hypervisor bug check.

CVE-2021-28701

Another race in XENMAPSPACE_grant_table handling Guests are permitted access to certain Xen-owned pages of memory. The majority of such pages remain allocated / associated with a guest for its entire lifetime. Grant table v2 status pages, however, are de-allocated when a guest switches (back) from v2 to v1. Freeing such pages requires that the hypervisor enforce that no parallel request can result in the addition of a mapping of such a page to a guest. That enforcement was missing, allowing guests to retain access to pages that were freed and perhaps re-used for other purposes. Unfortunately, when XSA-379 was being prepared, this similar issue was not noticed.

CVE-2021-28700

xen/arm: No memory limit for dom0less domUs The dom0less feature allows an administrator to create multiple unprivileged domains directly from Xen. Unfortunately, the memory limit from them is not set. This allow a domain to allocate memory beyond what an administrator originally configured.

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