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GHSA-fpm5-2wcj-vfr7: codechecker authentication method confusion vulnerability allows logging in as the built-in root user from an external service

### Summary Authentication method confusion allows logging in as the built-in root user from an external service. The built-in root user is generated in a weak manner, cannot be disabled, and has universal access. ### Details Until CodeChecker version 6.24.1 there was an auto-generated super-user account that could not be disabled. The attacker needs to know only the username of the root user. This root user is unconditionally assigned superuser permissions. Which means that if any user via any service logs in with the root user's username, they will unconditionally have superuser permissions on the CodeChecker instance. The name of the user name can be found in `root.user` file in the CodeChecker configuration directory. You can check if you are impacted by checking the existence of this user in the external authentication services (e.g. LDAP, PAM etc.). ### Impact This vulnerability allows an attacker who can create an account on an enabled external authentication service, to l...

ghsa
#vulnerability#web#ldap#ericsson#auth
GHSA-f3f8-vx3w-hp5q: codechecker vulnerable to authentication bypass when using specifically crafted URLs

### Summary Authentication bypass occurs when the API URL ends with Authentication, Configuration or ServerInfo. This bypass allows superuser access to all API endpoints other than Authentication. These endpoints include the ability to add, edit, and remove products, among others. ### Details All endpoints, apart from the /Authentication is affected by the vulnerability. The vulnerability allows unauthenticated users to access all API functionality. You can look for the following pattern in the logs to check if the vulnerabilty was exploited: ![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/6ba02231-a3d8-4832-aee6-f96462b7441e) Note that the url starts with v and contains a valid CodeChecker endpoint, but it ends in `Authentication`, `Configuration` or `ServerInfo` and it was made by an `Anonymous` user. ### Impact This authentication bypass allows querying, adding, changing, and deleting Products contained on the CodeChecker server, without authentication, by an anonymous user....

GHSA-h26w-r4m5-8rrf: CodeChecker has a Path traversal in `CodeChecker server` in the endpoint of `CodeChecker store`

## Summary ZIP files uploaded to the server-side endpoint handling a `CodeChecker store` are not properly sanitized. An attacker can exercise a path traversal to make the `CodeChecker server` load and display files from an arbitrary location on the server machine. ## Details ### Target The vulnerable endpoint is `/<PRODUCT_URL>/v6.53/CodeCheckerService@massStoreRun`. ### Exploit overview The attack is made possible by improper sanitization at one point in the process. 1. When the ZIP file is uploaded by `CodeChecker store`, it is first unzipped to a temporary directory (safely). 2. When deciding which files to insert into CodeChecker's internal database, the decision is made based on the `content_hashes.json` in the ZIP. An attacker has control over the contents of this file. 3. After reading that file, the paths specified in the JSON are normalized by this code: https://github.com/Ericsson/codechecker/blob/fa41e4e5d9566b5a4f5a80a27bddec73a5146f5a/web/server/codechecker_server/a...

Big Tech Says Spy Bill Turns Its Workers Into Informants

One of Silicon Valley’s most influential lobbying arms joins privacy reformers in a fight against the Biden administration–backed expansion of a major US surveillance program.

CVE-2023-45393: GRANDING UTime Master - IDOR

An indirect object reference (IDOR) in GRANDING UTime Master v9.0.7-Build:Apr 4,2023 allows authenticated attackers to access sensitive information via a crafted cookie.

CVE-2023-45391: GRANDING UTime Master - Stored XSS

A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Create A New Employee function of Granding UTime Master v9.0.7-Build:Apr 4,2023 allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via a crafted payload injected into the First Name parameter.

GHSA-55q6-r3hm-7ff4: Jenkins Build Failure Analyzer Plugin missing permission check

Jenkins Build Failure Analyzer Plugin 2.4.1 and earlier does not perform a permission check in a connection test HTTP endpoint. This allows attackers with Overall/Read permission to connect to an attacker-specified hostname and port using attacker-specified username and password. Additionally, this HTTP endpoint does not require POST requests, resulting in a cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability. Build Failure Analyzer Plugin 2.4.2 requires POST requests and Overall/Administer permission for the affected HTTP endpoint.

GHSA-58rq-69jp-xc23: Jenkins Build Failure Analyzer Plugin Cross-Site Request Forgery vulnerability

Jenkins Build Failure Analyzer Plugin 2.4.1 and earlier does not perform a permission check in a connection test HTTP endpoint. This allows attackers with Overall/Read permission to connect to an attacker-specified hostname and port using attacker-specified username and password. Additionally, this HTTP endpoint does not require POST requests, resulting in a cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability. Build Failure Analyzer Plugin 2.4.2 requires POST requests and Overall/Administer permission for the affected HTTP endpoint.

CVE-2023-40359: XTERM - Change Log

xterm before 380 supports ReGIS reporting for character-set names even if they have unexpected characters (i.e., neither alphanumeric nor underscore), aka a pointer/overflow issue.

5 Must-Know Facts about 5G Network Security and Its Cloud Benefits

5G is a game changer for mobile connectivity, including mobile connectivity to the cloud. The technology provides high speed and low latency when connecting smartphones and IoT devices to cloud infrastructure. 5G networks are a critical part of all infrastructure layers between the end user and the end service; these networks transmit sensitive data that can be vital for governments and