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GHSA-gp8g-f42f-95q2: ZITADEL's actions can overload reserved claims

### Impact Under certain circumstances an action could set [reserved claims](https://zitadel.com/docs/apis/openidoauth/claims#reserved-claims) managed by ZITADEL. For example it would be possible to set the claim `urn:zitadel:iam:user:resourceowner:name` ```json {"urn:zitadel:iam:user:resourceowner:name": "ACME"} ``` if it was not set by ZITADEL itself. To compensate for this we introduced a protection that does prevent actions from changing claims that start with `urn:zitadel:iam` ### Patches 2.x versions are fixed on >= [2.48.3](https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.48.3) 2.47.x versions are fixed on >= [2.47.8](https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.47.8) 2.46.x versions are fixed on >= [2.46.5](https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.46.5) 2.45.x versions are fixed on >= [2.45.5](https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.45.5) 2.44.x versions are fixed on >= [2.44.7](https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.44.7) 2.43.x ve...

ghsa
#vulnerability#js#git#oauth#auth
Sharepoint Dynamic Proxy Generator Remote Command Execution

This Metasploit module exploits two vulnerabilities in Sharepoint 2019 - an authentication bypass as noted in CVE-2023-29357 which was patched in June of 2023 and CVE-2023-24955 which was a remote command execution vulnerability patched in May of 2023. The authentication bypass allows attackers to impersonate the Sharepoint Admin user. This vulnerability stems from the signature validation check used to verify JSON Web Tokens (JWTs) used for OAuth authentication. If the signing algorithm of the user-provided JWT is set to none, SharePoint skips the signature validation step due to a logic flaw in the ReadTokenCore() method. After impersonating the administrator user, the attacker has access to the Sharepoint API and is able to exploit CVE-2023-24955. This authenticated remote command execution vulnerability leverages the impersonated privileged account to replace the /BusinessDataMetadataCatalog/BDCMetadata.bdcm file in the webroot directory with a payload. The payload is then compiled...

Apple's iMessage Encryption Puts Its Security Practices in the DOJ's Crosshairs

Privacy and security are an Apple selling point. But the DOJ’s new antitrust lawsuit argues that Apple selectively embraces privacy and security features in ways that hurt competition—and users.

GHSA-55m3-44xf-hg4h: GoogleOAuthenticator.hosted_domain incorrectly verifies membership of an Google organization/workspace

## Summary and impact [`GoogleOAuthenticator.hosted_domain`] is used to restrict what Google accounts can be authorized to access a JupyterHub. The restriction _is intended_ to ensure Google accounts are part of one or more Google organizations/workspaces verified to control specified domain(s). The vulnerability is that the actual restriction has been to Google accounts with emails ending with the domain. Such accounts could have been created by anyone which at one time was able to read an email associated with the domain. This was described by Dylan Ayrey (@dxa4481) in this [blog post] from 15th December 2023. ## Remediation Upgrade to `oauthenticator>=16.3.0` or restrict who can login another way, such as [`allowed_users`] or [`allowed_google_groups`]. [`GoogleOAuthenticator.hosted_domain`]: https://oauthenticator.readthedocs.io/en/latest/reference/api/gen/oauthenticator.google.html#oauthenticator.google.GoogleOAuthenticator.hosted_domain [`allowed_users`]: https://oauthenticat...

GHSA-x637-x8p3-5p22: Improper Authentication in Spring Authorization Server

Spring Authorization Server versions 1.0.0 - 1.0.5, 1.1.0 - 1.1.5, 1.2.0 - 1.2.2 and older unsupported versions are susceptible to a PKCE Downgrade Attack for Confidential Clients. Specifically, an application is vulnerable when a Confidential Client uses PKCE for the Authorization Code Grant. An application is not vulnerable when a Public Client uses PKCE for the Authorization Code Grant.

Zero Trust MLOps with OpenShift Platform Plus

Artificial intelligence (AI) has been evolving as one of the top priorities for organizations because of the increasing volume of data being generated from core data centers to the edge. Similarly, the adoption of Kubernetes in the past 10 years has resulted in improved scalability, reliability and business resilience.While Kubernetes has resulted in immense benefits, operational management and security continue to be challenging. Managing software supply chain integrity, monitoring the security of container images and runtime environments and enforcing compliance policies can be overwhelming.

ChatGPT Plugins Exposed to Critical Vulnerabilities, Risked User Data

By Deeba Ahmed Critical security flaws found in ChatGPT plugins expose users to data breaches. Attackers could steal login details and… This is a post from HackRead.com Read the original post: ChatGPT Plugins Exposed to Critical Vulnerabilities, Risked User Data

Threat actors leverage document publishing sites for ongoing credential and session token theft

Talos IR has responded to several recent incidents in which threat actors used legitimate digital document publishing sites such as Publuu and Marq to host phishing documents as part of ongoing credential and session harvesting attacks.

Join Our Webinar on Protecting Human and Non-Human Identities in SaaS Platforms

Identities are the latest sweet spot for cybercriminals, now heavily targeting SaaS applications that are especially vulnerable in this attack vector. The use of SaaS applications involves a wide range of identities, including human and non-human, such as service accounts, API keys, and OAuth authorizations. Consequently, any identity in a SaaS app can create an opening for cybercriminals to

GHSA-fr3w-2p22-6w7p: URL Redirection to Untrusted Site in OAuth2/OpenID in directus

### Summary The authentication API has a `redirect` parameter that can be exploited as an open redirect vulnerability as the user tries to log in via the API URL https://docs.directus.io/reference/authentication.html#login-using-sso-providers /auth/login/google?redirect for example. ### Details There's a redirect that is done after successful login via the Auth API GET request to `directus/auth/login/google?redirect=http://malicious-fishing-site.com`, which I think is here: https://github.com/directus/directus/blob/main/api/src/auth/drivers/oauth2.ts#L394. While credentials don't seem to be passed to the attacker site, the user can be phished into clicking a legitimate directus site and be taken to a malicious site made to look like a an error message "Your password needs to be updated" to phish out the current password. ### PoC Turn on any auth provider in Directus instance. Form a link to `directus-instance/auth/login/:provider_id?redirect=http://malicious-fishing-site.com`, login ...