CVE-2022-31045

gRPC contains a vulnerability that allows hpack table accounting errors could lead to unwanted disconnects between clients and servers in exceptional cases/ Three vectors were found that allow the following DOS attacks: - Unbounded memory buffering in the HPACK parser - Unbounded CPU consumption in the HPACK parser The unbounded CPU consumption is down to a copy that occurred per-input-block in the parser, and because that could be unbounded due to the memory copy bug we end up with an O(n^2) parsing loop, with n selected by the client. The unbounded memory buffering bugs: - The header size limit check was behind the string reading code, so we needed to first buffer up to a 4 gigabyte string before rejecting it as longer than 8 or 16kb. - HPACK varints have an encoding quirk whereby an infinite number of 0’s can be added at the start of an integer. gRPC’s hpack parser needed to read all of them before concluding a parse. - gRPC’s metadata overflow check was performed per frame, so ...

A parsing vulnerability for the MessageSet type in the ProtocolBuffers versions prior to and including 3.16.1, 3.17.3, 3.18.2, 3.19.4, 3.20.1 and 3.21.5 for protobuf-cpp, and versions prior to and including 3.16.1, 3.17.3, 3.18.2, 3.19.4, 3.20.1 and 4.21.5 for protobuf-python can lead to out of memory failures. A specially crafted message with multiple key-value per elements creates parsing issues, and can lead to a Denial of Service against services receiving unsanitized input. We recommend upgrading to versions 3.18.3, 3.19.5, 3.20.2, 3.21.6 for protobuf-cpp and 3.18.3, 3.19.5, 3.20.2, 4.21.6 for protobuf-python. Versions for 3.16 and 3.17 are no longer updated.

Red Hat Security Advisory 2022-5004-01 - Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh is a Red Hat distribution of the Istio service mesh project, tailored for installation into an on-premise OpenShift Container Platform installation. This advisory covers the RPM packages for the release. Issues addressed include a bypass vulnerability.

Red Hat Security Advisory 2022-5006-01 - Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh is Red Hat's distribution of the Istio service mesh project, tailored for installation into an on-premise OpenShift Container Platform installation. This advisory covers the RPM packages for the release. Issues addressed include a traversal vulnerability.

Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 2.1.3. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section.This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original. Related CVEs: * CVE-2022-1650: eventsource: Exposure of Sensitive Information * CVE-2022-23806: golang: crypto/elliptic IsOnCurve returns true for invalid field elements * CVE-2022-24675: golang: encoding/pem: fix stack overflow in Decode * CVE-2022-24785: Moment.js: Path traversal in moment.locale * CVE-2022-28327: golang: crypto/elliptic: panic caused by oversized scalar

Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 2.1.3 has been released. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Critical. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section.This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original. Related CVEs: * CVE-2022-23772: golang: math/big: uncontrolled memory consumption due to an unhandled overflow via Rat.SetString * CVE-2022-23773: golang: cmd/go: misinterpretation of branch names can lead to incorrect access control * CVE-2022-23806: golang: crypto/elliptic IsOnCurve returns true for invalid field elements * CVE-2022-29224: envoy: Segfault in GrpcHealthCheckerImpl * CVE-2022...

### Impact Ill-formed headers sent to Envoy in certain configurations can lead to unexpected memory access resulting in undefined behavior or crashing. You are at most risk if you have an Istio ingress Gateway exposed to external traffic. ### Patches 1.12.8, 1.13.5, 1.14.1 ### Workarounds No. ### References More details can be found in the [Istio Security Bulletin](https://istio.io/latest/news/security/istio-security-2022-05) ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory, please email us at [[email protected]](mailto:[email protected])