Security
Headlines
HeadlinesLatestCVEs

Headline

How to Check if Your F5 BIG-IP Device Is Vulnerable

This Tech Tip walks network administrators through the steps to address the latest critical remote code execution vulnerability (CVE-2022-1388) in F5’s BIG-IP management interface.

DARKReading
#vulnerability#web#backdoor#rce#auth

Heads up for network administrators with F5’s BIG-IP family of networking devices in their environment: There is a new security update available for the newly disclosed critical remote code execution vulnerability (CVE-2022-1388). Several security researchers have already created working exploits, so administrators need to move quickly and secure their networks before the attackers come knocking.

According to security researcher Kevin Beaumont, attackers are already trying to exploit the flaw and and dropping webshells. The vulnerability is “trivial” to exploit, Horizon3 said on Twitter. Horizon3 is among the several groups that have already developed a working exploit.

The critical flaw (with a score of 9.8 under the Common Vulnerability Scoring System) affects the BIG-IP iControl REST authentication component, F5 said on May 4. If exploited, remote adversaries can bypass authentication and execute commands with elevated privileges. They could target this vulnerability to gain initial access to the network and move laterally to access other devices on the network.

Considering that BIG-IP devices are widely used in enterprise environments and serve the role of a load balancer, application firewall, and full proxy, this flaw potentially opens enterprise networks to a variety of attacks. Adversaries would be able to steal corporate data, install cryptominers, download and install malware and backdoors, or even disrupt normal business operations by launching a ransomware attack.

Assessment: Is Your Organization Impacted?
BIG-IP is used by 48 of the Fortune 50, F5 says, and there are more than 16,000 instances of BIG-IP discoverable by Shodan. However, the vulnerability affects the management interface, so the vulnerable devices are the ones where the management interface is exposed to the Internet. According to Rapid7 lead security researcher Jacob Baines, that puts the number of affected BIG-IP devices closer to 2,500.

Administrators can execute the following one-line bash command from Randori to determine if their instance of BIG-IP is exploitable (replace the ADDRESS with the host IP in order to execute the command):

HOST=ADDRESS; if curl -s https://$HOST/mgmt/tm \ –insecure \ -H “Authorization: Basic YWRtaW46” \ -H “X-F5-Auth-Token: 1” \ -H “Connection: X-Forwarded-Host, X-F5-Auth-Token” \ -H “Content-Length: 0” | grep -q "\"items\":\["; then printf "\n[*] $HOST is vulnerable\n"; else printf "\n[*] $HOST doesn’t appear vulnerable\n"; fi

The command’s output would be either a [*] 192.168.255.2 (for example) is vulnerable or [*] 192.168.255.2 doesn’t appear vulnerable message.

Apply the Security Update
F5 has released security updates for BIG-IP for the following firmware versions:

  • BIG-IP versions 16.1.0 to 16.1.2
  • BIG-IP versions 15.1.0 to 15.1.5
  • BIG-IP versions 14.1.0 to 14.1.4
  • BIG-IP versions 13.1.0 to 13.1.4

There is no security update being released for firmware versions 11.x and 12.x (11.6.1 to 11.6.5 and 12.1.0 to 12.1.6) as they are no longer supported. Administrators should upgrade to a newer version as soon as possible.

Apply Mitigations Where Needed
F5 released three mitigations for those cases where the BIG-IP devices cannot be updated right away. The mitigations are intended to be a temporary measure — administrators should apply the update, or in the case of an unsupported firmware version, to upgrade to the newer version, as soon as possible.

  • Block iControl REST access through the self IP address
  • Block iControl REST access through the management interface
  • Modify the BIG-IP httpd configuration

Related news

U.S. Agencies Warn of Iranian Hacking Group's Ongoing Ransomware Attacks

U.S. cybersecurity and intelligence agencies have called out an Iranian hacking group for breaching multiple organizations across the country and coordinating with affiliates to deliver ransomware. The activity has been linked to a threat actor dubbed Pioneer Kitten, which is also known as Fox Kitten, Lemon Sandstorm (formerly Rubidium), Parisite, and UNC757, which it described as connected to

Major Cybersecurity Agencies Collaborate to Unveil 2022's Most Exploited Vulnerabilities

A four-year-old critical security flaw impacting Fortinet FortiOS SSL has emerged as one of the most routinely and frequently exploited vulnerabilities in 2022. "In 2022, malicious cyber actors exploited older software vulnerabilities more frequently than recently disclosed vulnerabilities and targeted unpatched, internet-facing systems," cybersecurity and intelligence agencies from the Five

3 Flaws, 1 War Dominated Cyber-Threat Landscape in 2022

Attackers continued to favor software exploits, phishing, and stolen credentials as initial-access methods last year, as Log4j and the Russia-Ukraine cyber conflict changed the threat landscape.

Chinese APT's favorite vulnerabilities revealed

Categories: Exploits and vulnerabilities Categories: News Tags: Chinese APT Tags: advanced persistent threat Tags: APT Tags: CISA Tags: NSA Tags: FBI Tags: security advisory CISA, the NSA and the FBI have compiled a list of the vulnerabilities targeted by state-sponsorted threat actors from China. (Read more...) The post Chinese APT's favorite vulnerabilities revealed appeared first on Malwarebytes Labs.

CVE-2022-32277: SpiderLabs Blog

Squiz Matrix CMS 6.20 is vulnerable to an Insecure Direct Object Reference caused by failure to correctly validate authorization when submitting a request to change a user's contact details.

Vulnerability Management news and publications #2

Hello everyone! This is the second episode of Vulnerability Management news and publications. In fact, this is a collection of my posts from the avleonovcom and avleonovrus telegram channels. Therefore, if you want to read them earlier, subscribe to these channels. Alternative video link (for Russia): https://vk.com/video-149273431_456239097 What’s in this episode: Microsoft released a propaganda […]

Attackers Have 'Favorite' Vulnerabilities to Exploit

While attackers continue to rely on older, unpatched vulnerabilities, many are jumping on new vulnerabilities as soon as they are disclosed.

Economic Downturn Raises Risk of Insiders Going Rogue

Insiders could become more vulnerable to cybercrime recruitment efforts, new report says.

EnemyBot Puts Enterprises in the Crosshairs With Raft of '1-Day' Bugs

EnemyBot DDoS botnet is rapidly weaponizing security bugs disclosed in CMS systems like WordPress plug-ins, Android devices, commercial Web servers, and other enterprise applications.

Threat Source newsletter (May 19, 2022) — Why I'm missing the days of iPods and LimeWire

By Jon Munshaw.  Welcome to this week’s edition of the Threat Source newsletter.  I will openly admit that I still own a “classic” iPod — the giant brick that weighed down my skinny jeans in high school and did nothing except play music. There are dozens of hours of music on there that I... [[ This is only the beginning! Please visit the blog for the complete entry ]]

VMware Releases Patches for New Vulnerabilities Affecting Multiple Products

VMware has issued patches to contain two security flaws impacting Workspace ONE Access, Identity Manager, and vRealize Automation that could be exploited to backdoor enterprise networks. The first of the two flaws, tracked as CVE-2022-22972 (CVSS score: 9.8), concerns an authentication bypass that could enable an actor with network access to the UI to gain administrative access without prior

F5 BIG-IP iControl Remote Code Execution

This Metasploit module exploits an authentication bypass vulnerability in the F5 BIG-IP iControl REST service to gain access to the admin account, which is capable of executing commands through the /mgmt/tm/util/bash endpoint. Successful exploitation results in remote code execution as the root user.

F5 BIG-IP vulnerability is now being used to disable servers

At least one group of threat actors is using the recently patched vulnerability in F5 BIG-IP to wipe the file system of vulnerable devices. The post F5 BIG-IP vulnerability is now being used to disable servers appeared first on Malwarebytes Labs.

CISA Urges Organizations to Patch Actively Exploited F5 BIG-IP Vulnerability

The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has added the recently disclosed F5 BIG-IP flaw to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog following reports of active abuse in the wild. The flaw, assigned the identifier CVE-2022-1388 (CVSS score: 9.8), concerns a critical bug in the BIG-IP iControl REST endpoint that provides an unauthenticated adversary with a method to

Threat Advisory: Critical F5 BIG-IP Vulnerability

Summary A recently disclosed vulnerability in F5 Networks' BIG-IP could allow an unauthenticated attacker to access the BIG-IP system to execute arbitrary system commands, create and delete files, disable services and could lead to additional malicious activity. This vulnerability, tracked as... [[ This is only the beginning! Please visit the blog for the complete entry ]]

Hackers Actively Exploit F5 BIG-IP Bug

The bug has a severe rating of 9.8, public exploits are released.

F5 BIG-IP Remote Code Execution

F5 BIG-IP remote code execution proof of concept exploit that leverages the vulnerability identified in CVE-2022-1388.

Update now! F5 BIG-IP vulnerability being actively exploited

Only a few days after the release of the patch for a vulnerability in F5 BIG-IP, exploits were developed and are now being deployed. The post Update now! F5 BIG-IP vulnerability being actively exploited appeared first on Malwarebytes Labs.

CVE-2022-1388

On F5 BIG-IP 16.1.x versions prior to 16.1.2.2, 15.1.x versions prior to 15.1.5.1, 14.1.x versions prior to 14.1.4.6, 13.1.x versions prior to 13.1.5, and all 12.1.x and 11.6.x versions, undisclosed requests may bypass iControl REST authentication. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated

CVE-2022-1388

On F5 BIG-IP 16.1.x versions prior to 16.1.2.2, 15.1.x versions prior to 15.1.5.1, 14.1.x versions prior to 14.1.4.6, 13.1.x versions prior to 13.1.5, and all 12.1.x and 11.6.x versions, undisclosed requests may bypass iControl REST authentication. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated

DARKReading: Latest News

US Ban on TP-Link Routers More About Politics Than Exploitation Risk