Security
Headlines
HeadlinesLatestCVEs

Headline

Hackers Actively Exploit F5 BIG-IP Bug

The bug has a severe rating of 9.8, public exploits are released.

Threatpost
#vulnerability#web#linux#php#auth

The bug has a severe rating of 9.8, public exploits are released.

Threat actors have started exploiting a critical bug in the application service provider F5’s BIG-IP modules after a working exploit of the vulnerability was publicly made available.

The critical vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2020-1388, allows unauthenticated attackers to launch “arbitrary system commands, create or delete files, or disable services” on its BIG-IP systems.

F5 issued a warning last week when researchers identified the critical flaw.

Those patches and mitigation methods, released by F5, mitigate vulnerable BIG-IP iControl modules tied to the representational state transfer (REST) authentication component. If left unpatched, a hacker can exploit weaknesses to execute commands with root system privileges.

“This issue allows attackers with access to the management interface to basically pretend to be an administrator due to a flaw in how the authentication is implemented,” said Aaron Portnoy, director of research and development, Randori.

“Once you are an admin, you can interact with all the endpoints the application provides, including execute code” Portnoy added.

A shodan query shared by security researcher Jacob Baines revealed thousands of exposed BIG-IP systems on the internet, which an attacker can leverage to exploit remotely.

****Actively Exploited** **

In the past 24 hours, security researchers announced that they had created the working exploit of the vulnerability, and images related to proof-of-exploit code for CVE-2020-1388 started flooding Twitter.

The exploits are publicly available, and security researchers show how hackers can use the exploit by sending just two commands and some headers to target and access an F5 application endpoint named “bash” which is exposed to the internet.

The function of this endpoint is to provide an interface for running user-supplied input as a bash command with root privileges.

Germán Fernández, a security researcher at Cronup, revealed that hackers are dropping PHP webshells to “/tmp/f5.sh” and installing them to “/usr/local/www/xui/common/css/”. Attacks show the threat actors using the addresses 216[.]162.206[.]213 and 209[.]127.252[.]207 for dropping the payload. The payload is executed and removed from the system after installation.

The exploit can also work when no password is supplied, as disclosed by Will Dormann, vulnerability analyst at the CERT/CC.

Some of the exploitation attempts did not target the management interface as observed by Kevin Beaumont, he added that “If you configured F5 box as a load balancer and firewall via self IP it is also vulnerable so this may get messy.”

The easiness of the exploit and the common term for the vulnerable endpoint ‘bash’ which is a popular Linux shell raises suspicion among security researchers as they believe it did not end up in the product by mistake.

“The CVE-2022-1388 vulnerability is surely an honest mistake by an F5 developer, right?” added researcher Will Doorman.

“I’m not entirely unconvinced that this code wasn’t planted by a developer performing corporate espionage for an incident response firm as some sort of revenue guarantee scheme,” said Jake Williams, a vulnerability analyst at the CERT/CC in a tweet.

****Apply Patches Immediately****

Administrators are advised to strictly follow the guidelines and install the available patches immediately, as well as remove access to the management interface over the public internet.

  • Block all access to the iControl REST interface
  • Restrict iControl REST access
  • Modify BIG-IP httpd configuration

The detailed advisory is released by F5 with all the patches and mitigations, the researcher at Randori attack surface management released the Bash code that helps to determine whether an instance is exploitable to CVE-2020-1388 or not.

Reported By: Sagar Tiwari, an independent security researcher and technical writer.

Related news

F5 Issues Warning: BIG-IP Vulnerability Allows Remote Code Execution

F5 has alerted customers of a critical security vulnerability impacting BIG-IP that could result in unauthenticated remote code execution. The issue, rooted in the configuration utility component, has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2023-46747, and carries a CVSS score of 9.8 out of a maximum of 10. "This vulnerability may allow an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the BIG-IP

2022's most routinely exploited vulnerabilities—history repeats

Categories: Exploits and vulnerabilities Categories: News Tags: Zoho ManageEngine Tags: CVE-2021-40539 Tags: Log4Shell Tags: CVE-2021-44228 Tags: CVE-2021-13379 Tags: ProxyShell Tags: CVE-2021-34473 Tags: CVE-2021-31207 Tags: CVE-2021-34523 Tags: CVE-2021-26084 Tags: Atlassian Tags: CVE-2022-22954 Tags: CVE-2022-22960 Tags: CVE-2022-26134 Tags: CVE-2022-1388 Tags: CVE-2022-30190 Tags: Follina What can the routinely exploited vulnerabilities of 2022 tell us, and what do we think will make it on to next year's list? (Read more...) The post 2022's most routinely exploited vulnerabilities—history repeats appeared first on Malwarebytes Labs.

3 Flaws, 1 War Dominated Cyber-Threat Landscape in 2022

Attackers continued to favor software exploits, phishing, and stolen credentials as initial-access methods last year, as Log4j and the Russia-Ukraine cyber conflict changed the threat landscape.

Joint Advisory AA22-279A and Vulristics

Hello everyone! This episode will be about the new hot twenty vulnerabilities from CISA, NSA and FBI, Joint cybersecurity advisory (CSA) AA22-279A, and how I analyzed these vulnerabilities using my open source project Vulristics. Alternative video link (for Russia): https://vk.com/video-149273431_456239105 Americans can’t just release a list of “20 vulnerabilities most commonly exploited in attacks on […]

Chinese APT's favorite vulnerabilities revealed

Categories: Exploits and vulnerabilities Categories: News Tags: Chinese APT Tags: advanced persistent threat Tags: APT Tags: CISA Tags: NSA Tags: FBI Tags: security advisory CISA, the NSA and the FBI have compiled a list of the vulnerabilities targeted by state-sponsorted threat actors from China. (Read more...) The post Chinese APT's favorite vulnerabilities revealed appeared first on Malwarebytes Labs.

Vulnerability Exploits, Not Phishing, Are the Top Cyberattack Vector for Initial Compromise

A slew of Microsoft Exchange vulnerabilities (including ProxyLogon) fueled a surge in attacks targeting software flaws in 2021, but the trend has continued this year.

Vulnerability Management news and publications #2

Hello everyone! This is the second episode of Vulnerability Management news and publications. In fact, this is a collection of my posts from the avleonovcom and avleonovrus telegram channels. Therefore, if you want to read them earlier, subscribe to these channels. Alternative video link (for Russia): https://vk.com/video-149273431_456239097 What’s in this episode: Microsoft released a propaganda […]

Attackers Have 'Favorite' Vulnerabilities to Exploit

While attackers continue to rely on older, unpatched vulnerabilities, many are jumping on new vulnerabilities as soon as they are disclosed.

Economic Downturn Raises Risk of Insiders Going Rogue

Insiders could become more vulnerable to cybercrime recruitment efforts, new report says.

EnemyBot Puts Enterprises in the Crosshairs With Raft of '1-Day' Bugs

EnemyBot DDoS botnet is rapidly weaponizing security bugs disclosed in CMS systems like WordPress plug-ins, Android devices, commercial Web servers, and other enterprise applications.

EnemyBot Linux Botnet Now Exploits Web Server, Android and CMS Vulnerabilities

A nascent Linux-based botnet named Enemybot has expanded its capabilities to include recently disclosed security vulnerabilities in its arsenal to target web servers, Android devices, and content management systems (CMS). "The malware is rapidly adopting one-day vulnerabilities as part of its exploitation capabilities," AT&T Alien Labs said in a technical write-up published last week. "Services

Threat Source newsletter (May 19, 2022) — Why I'm missing the days of iPods and LimeWire

By Jon Munshaw.  Welcome to this week’s edition of the Threat Source newsletter.  I will openly admit that I still own a “classic” iPod — the giant brick that weighed down my skinny jeans in high school and did nothing except play music. There are dozens of hours of music on there that I... [[ This is only the beginning! Please visit the blog for the complete entry ]]

VMware Releases Patches for New Vulnerabilities Affecting Multiple Products

VMware has issued patches to contain two security flaws impacting Workspace ONE Access, Identity Manager, and vRealize Automation that could be exploited to backdoor enterprise networks. The first of the two flaws, tracked as CVE-2022-22972 (CVSS score: 9.8), concerns an authentication bypass that could enable an actor with network access to the UI to gain administrative access without prior

CISA: Unpatched F5 BIG-IP Devices Under Active Attack

Publicly released proof-of-concept exploits are supercharging attacks against unpatched systems, CISA warns.

F5 BIG-IP iControl Remote Code Execution

This Metasploit module exploits an authentication bypass vulnerability in the F5 BIG-IP iControl REST service to gain access to the admin account, which is capable of executing commands through the /mgmt/tm/util/bash endpoint. Successful exploitation results in remote code execution as the root user.

F5 BIG-IP vulnerability is now being used to disable servers

At least one group of threat actors is using the recently patched vulnerability in F5 BIG-IP to wipe the file system of vulnerable devices. The post F5 BIG-IP vulnerability is now being used to disable servers appeared first on Malwarebytes Labs.

CISA Urges Organizations to Patch Actively Exploited F5 BIG-IP Vulnerability

The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has added the recently disclosed F5 BIG-IP flaw to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog following reports of active abuse in the wild. The flaw, assigned the identifier CVE-2022-1388 (CVSS score: 9.8), concerns a critical bug in the BIG-IP iControl REST endpoint that provides an unauthenticated adversary with a method to

Threat Advisory: Critical F5 BIG-IP Vulnerability

Summary A recently disclosed vulnerability in F5 Networks' BIG-IP could allow an unauthenticated attacker to access the BIG-IP system to execute arbitrary system commands, create and delete files, disable services and could lead to additional malicious activity. This vulnerability, tracked as... [[ This is only the beginning! Please visit the blog for the complete entry ]]

How to Check if Your F5 BIG-IP Device Is Vulnerable

This Tech Tip walks network administrators through the steps to address the latest critical remote code execution vulnerability (CVE-2022-1388) in F5's BIG-IP management interface.

F5 BIG-IP Remote Code Execution

F5 BIG-IP remote code execution proof of concept exploit that leverages the vulnerability identified in CVE-2022-1388.

Update now! F5 BIG-IP vulnerability being actively exploited

Only a few days after the release of the patch for a vulnerability in F5 BIG-IP, exploits were developed and are now being deployed. The post Update now! F5 BIG-IP vulnerability being actively exploited appeared first on Malwarebytes Labs.

CVE-2022-1388

On F5 BIG-IP 16.1.x versions prior to 16.1.2.2, 15.1.x versions prior to 15.1.5.1, 14.1.x versions prior to 14.1.4.6, 13.1.x versions prior to 13.1.5, and all 12.1.x and 11.6.x versions, undisclosed requests may bypass iControl REST authentication. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated

CVE-2022-1388

On F5 BIG-IP 16.1.x versions prior to 16.1.2.2, 15.1.x versions prior to 15.1.5.1, 14.1.x versions prior to 14.1.4.6, 13.1.x versions prior to 13.1.5, and all 12.1.x and 11.6.x versions, undisclosed requests may bypass iControl REST authentication. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated

Threatpost: Latest News

Student Loan Breach Exposes 2.5M Records