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CVE-2022-43887: Security Bulletin: IBM Cognos Analytics has addressed multiple vulnerabilities (CVE-2021-29469, CVE-2022-39160, CVE-2022-38708, CVE-2022-42003, CVE-2022-42004, CVE-2022-43883, CVE-2022-43887, CVE-2022

IBM Cognos Analytics 11.1.7, 11.2.0, and 11.2.1 could be vulnerable to sensitive information exposure by passing API keys to log files. If these keys contain sensitive information, it could lead to further attacks. IBM X-Force ID: 240450.

CVE
#sql#xss#vulnerability#web#google#dos#apache#redis#nodejs#js#java#ssrf#auth#ibm

Security Bulletin

Summary

Security vulnerabilities have been addressed in IBM Cognos Analytics 11.2.4. These vulnerabilities have also been previously addressed in IBM Cognos Analytics 11.1.7 FP6 where applicable. The following 3rd party components are used by IBM Cognos Analytics: Apache Calcite is a Java-based framework that provides a SQL query engine for processing queries in storage engines (CVE-2022-36364). Google Gson is a Java library that serializes Java objects to JSON and vice versa (CVE-2022-25647). Node.js Redis is a Redis client which provides methods to retrieve and store data (CVE-2021-29469). Faster-XML Jackson is a JSON to Java object conversion API (CVE-2022-42003, CVE-2022-42004). Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF), Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), Log Injection and Information Disclosure vulnerabilities have also been addressed (CVE-2022-38708, CVE-2022-43887, CVE-2022-43883, CVE-2022-39160).

Vulnerability Details

CVEID: CVE-2022-36364
DESCRIPTION: Apache Calcite Avatica could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system, caused by a flaw in the JDBC driver. By sending a specially-crafted request, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on the system.
CVSS Base score: 9.8
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/232360 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)

CVEID: CVE-2022-38708
DESCRIPTION: IBM Cognos Analytics could be vulnerable to a Server-Side Request Forgery Attack (SSRF) attack by constucting URLs from user-controlled data . This could enable attackers to make arbitrary requests to the internal network or to the local file system.
CVSS Base score: 6.5
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/234180 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N)

CVEID: CVE-2022-43887
DESCRIPTION: IBM Cognos Analytics could be vulnerable to sensitive information exposure by passing API keys to log files. If these keys contain sensitive information, it could lead to further attacks.
CVSS Base score: 5.3
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/240450 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N)

CVEID: CVE-2022-43883
DESCRIPTION: IBM Cognos Analytics could be vulnerable to a Log Injection attack by constructing URLs from user-controlled data. This could enable attackers to make arbitrary requests to the internal network or to the local file system.
CVSS Base score: 6.5
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/240266 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N)

CVEID: CVE-2022-25647
DESCRIPTION: Google Gson is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by the deserialization of untrusted data. By using the writeReplace() method, a remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause a denial of service.
CVSS Base score: 7.7
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/217225 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H)

CVEID: CVE-2021-29469
DESCRIPTION: Node Redis redis module for Node.js is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by a regular expression denial of service flaw in monitor mode. By sending specially-crafted regex input, a remote authenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause a denial of service condition.
CVSS Base score: 5.3
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/200618 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)

CVEID: CVE-2022-39160
DESCRIPTION: IBM Cognos Analytics is vulnerable to cross-site scripting. This vulnerability allows users to embed arbitrary JavaScript code in the Web UI thus altering the intended functionality potentially leading to credentials disclosure within a trusted session.
CVSS Base score: 6.1
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/235064 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N)

CVEID: CVE-2022-42004
DESCRIPTION: FasterXML jackson-databind is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by a lack of a check in in the BeanDeserializer._deserializeFromArray function. By sending a specially-crafted request using deeply nested arrays, a local attacker could exploit this vulnerability to exhaust all available resources.
CVSS Base score: 6.2
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/237660 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)

CVEID: CVE-2022-42003
DESCRIPTION: FasterXML jackson-databind is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by a lack of a check in the primitive value deserializers when the UNWRAP_SINGLE_VALUE_ARRAYS feature is enabled. By sending a specially-crafted request using deep wrapper array nesting, a local attacker could exploit this vulnerability to exhaust all available resources.
CVSS Base score: 6.2
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/237662 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)

Affected Products and Versions

Affected Product(s)

Version(s)

IBM Cognos Analytics

11.2.x

IBM Cognos Analytics

11.1.x

Remediation/Fixes

IBM strongly recommends addressing the vulnerability now by upgrading.

Workarounds and Mitigations

None

References

Off

Acknowledgement

Change History

16 December 2022: Initial Publication

*The CVSS Environment Score is customer environment specific and will ultimately impact the Overall CVSS Score. Customers can evaluate the impact of this vulnerability in their environments by accessing the links in the Reference section of this Security Bulletin.

Disclaimer

According to the Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams (FIRST), the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) is an “industry open standard designed to convey vulnerability severity and help to determine urgency and priority of response.” IBM PROVIDES THE CVSS SCORES “"AS IS"” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. CUSTOMERS ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF ANY ACTUAL OR POTENTIAL SECURITY VULNERABILITY. In addition to other efforts to address potential vulnerabilities, IBM periodically updates the record of components contained in our product offerings. As part of that effort, if IBM identifies previously unidentified packages in a product/service inventory, we address relevant vulnerabilities regardless of CVE date. Inclusion of an older CVEID does not demonstrate that the referenced product has been used by IBM since that date, nor that IBM was aware of a vulnerability as of that date. We are making clients aware of relevant vulnerabilities as we become aware of them. “Affected Products and Versions” referenced in IBM Security Bulletins are intended to be only products and versions that are supported by IBM and have not passed their end-of-support or warranty date. Thus, failure to reference unsupported or extended-support products and versions in this Security Bulletin does not constitute a determination by IBM that they are unaffected by the vulnerability. Reference to one or more unsupported versions in this Security Bulletin shall not create an obligation for IBM to provide fixes for any unsupported or extended-support products or versions.

Document Location

Worldwide

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RHSA-2022:9023: Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat build of Quarkus 2.13.5 release and security update

An update is now available for Red Hat build of Quarkus. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability. For more information, see the CVE links in the References section.This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original. Related CVEs: * CVE-2022-3171: protobuf-java: timeout in parser leads to DoS * CVE-2022-4116: quarkus_dev_ui: Dev UI Config Editor is vulnerable to drive-by localhost attacks leading to RCE * CVE-2022-4147: quarkus-vertx-http: Security misconfiguration of CORS : OWASP A05_2021 level in Quarkus * CVE-2022-31197: postgresql: SQL Injection in ResultSet.refreshRow() with mal...

Red Hat Security Advisory 2022-8876-01

Red Hat Security Advisory 2022-8876-01 - AMQ Broker is a high-performance messaging implementation based on ActiveMQ Artemis. It uses an asynchronous journal for fast message persistence, and supports multiple languages, protocols, and platforms. This release of Red Hat AMQ Broker 7.10.2 includes security and bug fixes, and enhancements. For further information, refer to the release notes linked to in the References section. Issues addressed include a denial of service vulnerability.

Red Hat Security Advisory 2022-8876-01

Red Hat Security Advisory 2022-8876-01 - AMQ Broker is a high-performance messaging implementation based on ActiveMQ Artemis. It uses an asynchronous journal for fast message persistence, and supports multiple languages, protocols, and platforms. This release of Red Hat AMQ Broker 7.10.2 includes security and bug fixes, and enhancements. For further information, refer to the release notes linked to in the References section. Issues addressed include a denial of service vulnerability.

RHSA-2022:8876: Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AMQ Broker 7.10.2 release and security update

Red Hat AMQ Broker 7.10.2 is now available from the Red Hat Customer Portal. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Moderate. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section.This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original. Related CVEs: * CVE-2022-25857: snakeyaml: Denial of Service due to missing nested depth limitation for collections * CVE-2022-38749: snakeyaml: Uncaught exception in org.yaml.snakeyaml.composer.Composer.composeSequenceNode * CVE-2022-38750: snakeyaml: Uncaught exception in org.yaml.snakeyaml.constructor.BaseConstructor.constructObject * CVE-2022-38751: snakeyaml: Uncaugh...

RHSA-2022:8876: Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AMQ Broker 7.10.2 release and security update

Red Hat AMQ Broker 7.10.2 is now available from the Red Hat Customer Portal. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Moderate. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section.This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original. Related CVEs: * CVE-2022-25857: snakeyaml: Denial of Service due to missing nested depth limitation for collections * CVE-2022-38749: snakeyaml: Uncaught exception in org.yaml.snakeyaml.composer.Composer.composeSequenceNode * CVE-2022-38750: snakeyaml: Uncaught exception in org.yaml.snakeyaml.constructor.BaseConstructor.constructObject * CVE-2022-38751: snakeyaml: Uncaugh...

Debian Security Advisory 5283-1

Debian Linux Security Advisory 5283-1 - Several flaws were discovered in jackson-databind, a fast and powerful JSON library for Java.

Debian Security Advisory 5283-1

Debian Linux Security Advisory 5283-1 - Several flaws were discovered in jackson-databind, a fast and powerful JSON library for Java.

Red Hat Security Advisory 2022-7435-01

Red Hat Security Advisory 2022-7435-01 - An update is now available for Logging subsystem for Red Hat OpenShift 5.4. Issues addressed include a denial of service vulnerability.

Red Hat Security Advisory 2022-7435-01

Red Hat Security Advisory 2022-7435-01 - An update is now available for Logging subsystem for Red Hat OpenShift 5.4. Issues addressed include a denial of service vulnerability.

RHSA-2022:7435: Red Hat Security Advisory: Logging Subsystem 5.4.8 - Red Hat OpenShift security update

An update is now available for Logging subsystem for Red Hat OpenShift 5.4. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Moderate. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section.This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original. Related CVEs: * CVE-2020-36518: jackson-databind: denial of service via a large depth of nested objects * CVE-2022-32149: golang: golang.org/x/text/language: ParseAcceptLanguage takes a long time to parse complex tags * CVE-2022-42003: jackson-databind: deep wrapper array nesting wrt UNWRAP_SINGLE_VALUE_ARRAYS * CVE-2022-42004: jackson-databind: use of deeply nested arrays...

RHSA-2022:7435: Red Hat Security Advisory: Logging Subsystem 5.4.8 - Red Hat OpenShift security update

An update is now available for Logging subsystem for Red Hat OpenShift 5.4. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Moderate. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section.This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original. Related CVEs: * CVE-2020-36518: jackson-databind: denial of service via a large depth of nested objects * CVE-2022-32149: golang: golang.org/x/text/language: ParseAcceptLanguage takes a long time to parse complex tags * CVE-2022-42003: jackson-databind: deep wrapper array nesting wrt UNWRAP_SINGLE_VALUE_ARRAYS * CVE-2022-42004: jackson-databind: use of deeply nested arrays...

Red Hat Security Advisory 2022-6819-01

Red Hat Security Advisory 2022-6819-01 - Red Hat AMQ Streams, based on the Apache Kafka project, offers a distributed backbone that allows microservices and other applications to share data with extremely high throughput and extremely low latency. This release of Red Hat AMQ Streams 2.2.0 serves as a replacement for Red Hat AMQ Streams 2.1.0, and includes security and bug fixes, and enhancements. Issues addressed include denial of service and deserialization vulnerabilities.

RHSA-2022:6819: Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AMQ Streams 2.2.0 release and security update

Red Hat AMQ Streams 2.2.0 is now available from the Red Hat Customer Portal. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section.This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original. Related CVEs: * CVE-2020-36518: jackson-databind: denial of service via a large depth of nested objects * CVE-2022-24823: netty: world readable temporary file containing sensitive data * CVE-2022-25647: com.google.code.gson-gson: Deserialization of Untrusted Data in com.google.code.gson-gson * CVE-2022-34917: Kafka: Unauthenticated clients may cause OutOfMemoryError on b...

GHSA-jjjh-jjxp-wpff: Deserialization of Untrusted Data in FasterXML jackson-databind

In FasterXML jackson-databind before 2.14.0-rc1, resource exhaustion can occur because of a lack of a check in primitive value deserializers to avoid deep wrapper array nesting, when the UNWRAP_SINGLE_VALUE_ARRAYS feature is enabled.

GHSA-rgv9-q543-rqg4: Deserialization of Untrusted Data in FasterXML jackson-databind

In FasterXML jackson-databind before 2.13.4, resource exhaustion can occur because of a lack of a check in BeanDeserializer._deserializeFromArray to prevent use of deeply nested arrays. An application is vulnerable only with certain customized choices for deserialization.

CVE-2022-42004: Add check in `BeanDeserializer._deserializeFromArray()` to prevent use of deeply nested arrays · Issue #3582 · FasterXML/jackson-databind

In FasterXML jackson-databind before 2.13.4, resource exhaustion can occur because of a lack of a check in BeanDeserializer._deserializeFromArray to prevent use of deeply nested arrays. An application is vulnerable only with certain customized choices for deserialization.

CVE-2022-42003: Fix #3590 · FasterXML/jackson-databind@d78d00e

In FasterXML jackson-databind before 2.14.0-rc1, resource exhaustion can occur because of a lack of a check in primitive value deserializers to avoid deep wrapper array nesting, when the UNWRAP_SINGLE_VALUE_ARRAYS feature is enabled.

CVE-2022-29090: DSA-2022-134: Dell Wyse Management Suite Security Update for Multiple Vulnerabilities.

Dell Wyse Management Suite 3.6.1 and below contains a Sensitive Data Exposure vulnerability. A low privileged malicious user could potentially exploit this vulnerability in order to obtain credentials. The attacker may be able to use the exposed credentials to access the target device and perform unauthorized actions.

Red Hat Security Advisory 2022-5903-01

Red Hat Security Advisory 2022-5903-01 - Red Hat Process Automation Manager is an open source business process management suite that combines process management and decision service management and enables business and IT users to create, manage, validate, and deploy process applications and decision services. This asynchronous security patch is an update to Red Hat Process Automation Manager 7. Issues addressed include HTTP request smuggling, denial of service, and deserialization vulnerabilities.

GHSA-w7f5-jrpr-5c2m: Apache Calcite Avatica JDBC driver arbitrary code execution

Apache Calcite Avatica JDBC driver creates HTTP client instances based on class names provided via `httpclient_impl` connection property; however, the driver does not verify if the class implements the expected interface before instantiating it, which can lead to code execution loaded via arbitrary classes and in rare cases remote code execution. To exploit the vulnerability: 1) the attacker needs to have privileges to control JDBC connection parameters; 2) and there should be a vulnerable class (constructor with URL parameter and ability to execute code) in the classpath. From Apache Calcite Avatica 1.22.0 onwards, it will be verified that the class implements the expected interface before invoking its constructor.

CVE-2022-36364

Apache Calcite Avatica JDBC driver creates HTTP client instances based on class names provided via `httpclient_impl` connection property; however, the driver does not verify if the class implements the expected interface before instantiating it, which can lead to code execution loaded via arbitrary classes and in rare cases remote code execution. To exploit the vulnerability: 1) the attacker needs to have privileges to control JDBC connection parameters; 2) and there should be a vulnerable class (constructor with URL parameter and ability to execute code) in the classpath. From Apache Calcite Avatica 1.22.0 onwards, it will be verified that the class implements the expected interface before invoking its constructor.

Red Hat Security Advisory 2022-5029-01

Red Hat Security Advisory 2022-5029-01 - This release of Red Hat build of Eclipse Vert.x 4.2.7 GA includes security updates. Issues addressed include denial of service and deserialization vulnerabilities.

RHSA-2022:5029: Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat build of Eclipse Vert.x 4.2.7 security update

An update is now available for Red Hat build of Eclipse Vert.x. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Moderate. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability. For more information, see the CVE pages listed in the References section.This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original. Related CVEs: * CVE-2020-36518: jackson-databind: denial of service via a large depth of nested objects * CVE-2022-25647: com.google.code.gson-gson: Deserialization of Untrusted Data in com.google.code.gson-gson

Red Hat Security Advisory 2022-4985-01

Red Hat Security Advisory 2022-4985-01 - New Cryostat 2.1.1 on RHEL 8 container images have been released, containing bug fixes and addressing security vulnerabilities. Issues addressed include a deserialization vulnerability.

RHSA-2022:4985: Red Hat Security Advisory: Cryostat 2.1.1: new Cryostat on RHEL 8 container images

New Cryostat 2.1.1 on RHEL 8 container images are now availableThis content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original. Related CVEs: * CVE-2022-25647: com.google.code.gson-gson: Deserialization of Untrusted Data in com.google.code.gson-gson * CVE-2022-28948: golang-gopkg-yaml: crash when attempting to deserialize invalid input

GHSA-4jrv-ppp4-jm57: Deserialization of Untrusted Data in Gson

The package `com.google.code.gson:gson` before 2.8.9 is vulnerable to Deserialization of Untrusted Data via the `writeReplace()` method in internal classes, which may lead to denial of service attacks.

CVE-2022-25647: Prevent Java deserialization of internal classes by Marcono1234 · Pull Request #1991 · google/gson

The package com.google.code.gson:gson before 2.8.9 are vulnerable to Deserialization of Untrusted Data via the writeReplace() method in internal classes, which may lead to DoS attacks.

CVE-2021-29469: Release v3.1.1 · redis/node-redis

Node-redis is a Node.js Redis client. Before version 3.1.1, when a client is in monitoring mode, the regex begin used to detected monitor messages could cause exponential backtracking on some strings. This issue could lead to a denial of service. The issue is patched in version 3.1.1.

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CVE-2023-50976: Transactions API Authorization by oleiman · Pull Request #14969 · redpanda-data/redpanda
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